Irish Colcannon Mashed Potatoes

Fluffy Irish Colcannon Mashed Potatoes with Butter topped with melting butter and fresh green onions. Save
Fluffy Irish Colcannon Mashed Potatoes with Butter topped with melting butter and fresh green onions. | cookedcomfort.com

Irish Colcannon features creamy mashed potatoes combined with tender green cabbage and fresh spring onions. The potatoes are boiled until soft, then mashed smoothly with warm milk and butter for richness. Separately, cabbage and onions are gently sautéed in butter before being folded into the potatoes. This dish is seasoned simply with salt and pepper, offering a hearty and comforting side that complements a variety of main courses. It’s a traditional Irish preparation that balances creamy texture with subtle savory notes from the greens and dairy.

The first time I encountered colcannon was at a tiny pub in Cork where the owner insisted I try his grandmother's recipe. He brought out this humble bowl of mashed potatoes speckled with green, and one bite revealed how something so simple could taste so extraordinary. Now every St. Patrick's Day, my kitchen fills with the same buttery aroma that transported me back to that rainy afternoon in Ireland.

Last winter, my youngest daughter caught a cold and refused to eat anything until I made a batch of colcannon. Something about the comforting creaminess and mild sweetness from the cabbage reminded her of being cared for when she was little. Now whenever she sees me pulling out the cabbage, she asks if were having that special potato dinner.

Ingredients

  • Floury potatoes: Russet or Yukon Gold varieties break down beautifully into fluffy mash, absorbing all that buttery milk without becoming gummy
  • Green cabbage: Finely shredded and cooked just until soft, it adds sweetness and texture without overpowering the potatoes
  • Spring onions: Their mild onion flavor infuses the entire dish while adding fresh green color throughout
  • Whole milk: Room temperature milk incorporates more smoothly into the potatoes, creating that luxurious creaminess
  • Unsalted butter: Using generous amounts of butter is essential, so start with unsalted to control the seasoning

Instructions

Start the potatoes:
Place your peeled potato chunks in a large pot with enough cold salted water to cover them completely by about an inch
Boil until tender:
Bring to a boil over high heat, then reduce to a gentle simmer and cook for 15 to 18 minutes until a fork slides through easily
Prepare the cabbage:
While potatoes cook, melt half the butter in a separate pan over medium heat and add the shredded cabbage
Soften the vegetables:
Cook the cabbage for 5 to 7 minutes, stirring occasionally, until it's soft and sweet but not browned
Add the aromatics:
Stir in the sliced spring onions and cook for just 1 minute more until fragrant, then remove from heat
Mash the base:
Drain the cooked potatoes thoroughly and return them to the warm pot, mashing until completely smooth
Create the creaminess:
Gently warm the milk, then pour it over the potatoes along with the remaining butter, mixing until silky
Bring it together:
Fold the cooked cabbage and spring onions into the potato mixture, leaving some green visible throughout
Season and serve:
Taste and add generous salt and pepper, then serve warm with extra butter melting over the top
Creamy Irish Colcannon Mashed Potatoes with Butter served warm beside a rustic dinner plate. Save
Creamy Irish Colcannon Mashed Potatoes with Butter served warm beside a rustic dinner plate. | cookedcomfort.com

My friend Sarah from Dublin told me that in Irish households, the cook sometimes hides a small ring in the colcannon on Halloween, promising marriage to whoever finds it in their serving. While I never include the ring, the tradition reminds me how food can be playful and bring people together around the table.

Making It Your Own

Kale works beautifully instead of cabbage and adds a slightly earthier flavor that many people prefer. During colder months, I sometimes fold in a handful of grated sharp cheddar cheese which melts into pockets of salty richness throughout the mash.

Perfect Pairings

Colcannon was originally served alongside simple roasted meats to soak up their flavorful juices. A fried egg on top transforms this side into a satisfying vegetarian breakfast, and the creamy potatoes balance perfectly with the saltiness of Irish sausages or bacon.

Serving Suggestions

Make a well in the center of each serving and fill it with melted butter for the most authentic presentation. The dish needs to be eaten piping hot, so warm your bowls beforehand and serve immediately while the steam still rises in aromatic clouds.

  • Have extra butter at the table because everyone will want to add more
  • A sprinkle of fresh chives adds color and a mild onion finish
  • This reheats surprisingly well with a splash of milk
A comforting bowl of Irish Colcannon Mashed Potatoes with Butter, studded with tender cabbage. Save
A comforting bowl of Irish Colcannon Mashed Potatoes with Butter, studded with tender cabbage. | cookedcomfort.com

There is something deeply satisfying about a dish that celebrates humble ingredients and turns them into pure comfort. May your colcannon always be buttery, your kitchen warm, and your table surrounded by people you love.

Recipe FAQs

Floury potatoes like Russet or Yukon Gold are ideal as they mash smoothly and absorb dairy well, creating a creamy texture.

Yes, kale can be used as a traditional alternative to cabbage, offering a slightly different but complementary flavor.

Stirring in a splash of cream alongside milk enhances the richness and adds a luxurious mouthfeel.

Gently sauté cabbage and spring onions in butter over medium heat until softened but not browned, preserving their flavor and texture.

It complements roasted meats, sausages, or can be enjoyed as a vegetarian option with a fried egg. Also pairs nicely with a crisp Irish ale.

Irish Colcannon Mashed Potatoes

Creamy mashed potatoes mixed with cabbage and green onions, finished with butter for a rich, comforting side.

Prep 15m
Cook 25m
Total 40m
Servings 4
Difficulty Easy

Ingredients

Vegetables

  • 2 lbs floury potatoes (Russet or Yukon Gold), peeled and cut into chunks
  • 2 cups green cabbage, finely shredded
  • 4 spring onions (scallions), thinly sliced

Dairy

  • ½ cup whole milk, plus more as needed
  • ¼ cup unsalted butter, plus extra for serving

Seasonings

  • 1 tsp salt, plus more to taste
  • Freshly ground black pepper, to taste

Instructions

1
Boil the Potatoes: Place the potatoes in a large pot, cover with cold salted water, and bring to a boil. Reduce heat and simmer for 15–18 minutes, or until fork-tender.
2
Cook the Cabbage: Meanwhile, in a separate pot, melt half the butter over medium heat. Add the cabbage and cook, stirring, for 5–7 minutes, until soft but not browned. Stir in the spring onions and cook for 1 minute more. Remove from heat.
3
Mash the Potatoes: Drain the potatoes well and return to the pot. Mash thoroughly until smooth.
4
Combine Potatoes with Milk and Butter: Gently heat the milk, then add it to the potatoes along with the remaining butter. Mix until creamy.
5
Fold in Cabbage Mixture: Fold in the cooked cabbage and spring onions. Season generously with salt and pepper.
6
Serve: Serve in a warm bowl with extra butter melting on top.
Additional Information

Equipment Needed

  • Large saucepan
  • Colander
  • Potato masher
  • Medium skillet or saucepan
  • Wooden spoon

Nutrition (Per Serving)

Calories 260
Protein 5g
Carbs 40g
Fat 9g

Allergy Information

  • Contains dairy (milk, butter)
  • Always check product labels for hidden allergens if unsure
Evelyn Foster

Home cook sharing easy, nourishing recipes and helpful kitchen tips for everyday family meals.